Sunday, December 16, 2012

21. New species of the year | Reduction

21. New species of the year

Spirillum Bacteria
Spirillum Bacteria by adonofrio
License (according to Flickr): Attribution License
Excerpt:

A monkey with a blond mane and sky blue rear end was introduced to science this year. So was the first bacterium with calcium structures a bit like bones (SN: 6/2/12, p. 14), the world’s smallest fly (SN: 12/15/12, p. 32), a sponge shaped like a harp, a “cave robber” spider with fold-up claws (right) and a new species of priapiumfish, which sprout long mating structures underneath males’ chins. By the end of 2012, biologists will have described somewhere between 16,000 and 20,000 new species for the year. Of all these, one of the most remarkable was the description of Solanum umtuma, a prickly South African shrub related to eggplant. Anyone about to argue that, say, this year’s dragon millipedes trump a vegetable should read the Solanum paper’s diagnosis section, distinguishing the new species from old ones.

21. New species of the year

Additional Info:

Organization: International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature

Overall Sentiment: 0.0605045

Relevance: 0.782078

Continent: Europe

Overall Sentiment: -0.0748395

Relevance: 0.656887

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